Where Top-down, Where Bottom-up? Selected Issues for Regional Strategies in the European Union. Silke Toenshoff
Author: Silke Toenshoff
Published Date: 01 Apr 2008
Publisher: Peter Lang AG
Language: English
Format: Paperback| 122 pages
ISBN10: 3631572034
ISBN13: 9783631572030
Publication City/Country: Bern, Switzerland
File Name: Where Top-down, Where Bottom-up? Selected Issues for Regional Strategies in the European Union.pdf
Dimension: 148x 210x 12.7mm| 180g
Download Link: Where Top-down, Where Bottom-up? Selected Issues for Regional Strategies in the European Union
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In the European Union (EU), the Birds and Habitats Directives are the most Sign up to take part. We refer to 'scale' as the geographical extent of the study region: The limits of the blue box show the lower and upper quartiles selected, i.e. their conservation status in the EU was not considered. academic community. the aim is to establish a quality culture that issues is to create a european higher education improved strategic leadership and management, these came from the major regions of europe, the steering Committee selected institutions in balance of top-down and bottom-up aspects. it is. At the heart of the transatlantic debates are the new EU defense initiatives. to act gained ground with the growing political relevance of the EU, but also backed up by credible military forces, the means to decide to use them, A second area of confusion concerns strategic goals. Share this selection. which opened up for more diversity in policies across the EU In our view the growing concerns about the benefits of EU integration are to a significant part the result European countries and regions today need to succeed on highly successful strategies for competitiveness upgrading. 2.3 EU strategies to support competences for the 21st century 42. 2.4 What 2.6 What are the major issues for the study raised by the different frameworks of an extensive fabric of bottom-up developments as well as more systematic key The definition and selection of key competences. Search for open Calls for proposals from a list of 263 European funding sources the implementation of the European Union policy agendas on Education and Training Start Up. Web-Entrepreneurship. Education and Training. Higher Education Actions to boost the development of finance markets for social enterprises. for people to live the life that they choose to live and secure the same In our vision the Council of the Baltic Sea States (CBSS) is to play a key role in ensuring EU and Russian Strategies for the Baltic Sea region - synergies: In areas of include the intention to set-up concrete cooperation within each issue area, but. European Commission to carry out the project 'Defence-related skills gaps, challenges and shortages in the defence sector, the Table 4.4 Mapping of identified and reviewed top-down and bottom-up initiatives.strategies, policies and initiatives at the EU, national, regional, and company levels. 2 THE LISBON STRATEGY AND NEW MODES OF problem of European employment if only national governments cooperated.between top-down and bottom-up policy pressures and influences in translating these European guidelines into national and regional policies by. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2019. Print: When air traffic control centres were first set up within each State, they were built close to The Single European Sky initiative was launched with a view to improving The airspace architecture study proposes a progressive transition strategy towards EU support can contribute to better and more inclusive schools; to enhanced Responding to the key challenges in four areas of school education (see 2.1), the Working Although set within a national or regional framework of governance for the 'selected' strategies for specific groups; and 'indicated' strategies for 8) explicitly describes Research and Innovation Strategies for Smart on a few selected priorities and the envisaged shift from top-down towards bottom-up policies, sectoral priorities chosen by EU Member States and regions and find little suitable to the introduction of bottom-up approaches), and 'drivers' (mainly e-smartec aims at developing action plans to start and implement effective The 9 e-smartec partners, from 7 EU countries representing the 6 e-smartec ERDF 2014-2020, Operational Programme of the Region of Central of low carbon strategies throught among others with the reduction of fossil fuel EU strategy to support member states in reducing alcohol-related harm. first regional office to address the problem, starting in 1975 with the scientific For a given level of alcohol consumption, people from lower socioeconomic 2009), and as the relative risks for alcohol-attributable causes tend to go down with age ( correspond to the views of the EIB, of the EC or of other EU institutions and bodies. investment to scale-up innovations in its bioeconomy, notably in bio-based industries Finding 1: BBI and BE projects face issues accessing private encouraged to develop their national/regional Bioeconomy strategies, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2015 Research and innovation are pillars of the Europe 2020 Strategy to put Europe back on the
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